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Wassily Kandinsky on the balcony of his Meisterhaus, Dessau, 1929

Photo by Nina Kandinsky, courtesy of Centre Pompidou/Bibliothèque Kandinsky, Paris

ropius then introduced a requirement for everything produced in the studios: the quantity of parts must be kept to a minimum. The idea was to ready the process for mass production. The principles of what would eventually be known as “Bauhaus style” were now in place. Soon after a new master joined the faculty, Wassily Kandinsky, invited by Gropius following a long correspondence. Kandinsky’s specialty was classes in form and color.

 

In the theater department Oskar Schlemmer staged the Triadisches Ballett, the defining composition of his tenure. The ballet was designed in three parts (3 dancers, 12 dances in all), ascending from burlesque and comedy to the ceremonial and grand, peaking finally in fantasy.

 

Oskar Schlemmer, Triadic Ballet costumes

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Oskar Schlemmer, Triadic Ballet costumes, 1926

Schlemmer proceeded by creating costumes suggestive of his paintings, then selecting music and mapping the movements of the dancers. Schlemmer offered something entirely innovative within the history of the theater.

Oskar Schlemmer, Figure plan for the triadic ballet

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Vkhutemas instructor and pioneering architectural constructivist Aleksandr Vesnin, 1922

 

plan was laid to launch an industrial design studio, led by some of the leading figures in Soviet design: Aleksandr Vesnin, Liubov Popova, Aleksandr Rodchenko, Anton Lavinsky. All were overt constructivists. This became one of the central episodes of the movement in helping shape its ideas and execution.

Varvara Stepanova's designs for the performance of An Evening of the Book

Photo by Aleksandr Rodchenko