50

Melnikov pavilion in Paris, 1925

 

 

he year of the triumph of Vkhutemas students students and teachers at the exposition of applied and decorative arts in Paris. The Soviet pavilion designed by Melnikov, a teacher in the architecture department, earned the respect of Le Corbusier, who called it the only building in the entire show worth looking at. Aleksandr Rodchenko and his students also designed and built a model workers’ club for the show.

 

 

Mural workshop, Bauhaus Dessau, 1926

© Bauhaus Universität Weimar, Archiv der Moderne

56

Axonometric drawing of the Residential buildings at Törten by Walter Gropius and Building department of Bauhaus, 1927

or Dessau, Gropius designed three structures in total: the school itself, a residence for faculty, and a workers’ village, Toerten. The latter was considered by Dessau authorities as a model for further planned development in the city. Gropius’ “languages” for the three are quite different: ascetic-grand for the school, imposing and strictly ordered for the residence, and almost crudely simple for Dessau-Toerten.